Source code for couchbase.asynchronous.bucket

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import couchbase._bootstrap
from couchbase._libcouchbase import (
    AsyncResult,
    PYCBC_CONN_F_ASYNC,
    PYCBC_CONN_F_ASYNC_DTOR)

from couchbase.result import AsyncResult
from couchbase.asynchronous.view import AsyncViewBase
from couchbase.bucket import Bucket
from couchbase.exceptions import ArgumentError

[docs]class AsyncBucket(Bucket): """ This class contains the low-level async implementation of the :class:`~couchbase.bucket.Bucket` interface. **This module is not intended to be used directly by applications**. .. warning:: Using this module directly may cause odd error messages or application crashes. Use an existing subclass designated for your I/O framework (`txcouchbase`, `gcouchbase`, `acouchbase`) or subclass this module (continue reading) if one does not already exist. Additionally, this module is considered internal API, as such, the interface is subject to change. An asynchronous bucket must be wired to a so-called `IOPS` implementation (see :class:`~couchbase.iops.base.IOPS`). The purpose of the `IOPS` class is to provide the basic I/O wiring between the module and the underlying event system. In non-asynchronous use modes (e.g. the normal asynchronous `Bucket`), the wiring is done internally within the C library via an event loop that is "run" for each operation and is "stopped" whenever all operations complete. In order to successfully implement an asynchronous bucket, rather than running and stopping the event loop for each operation, it is assumed the event loop is driving the entire application, and is implicitly run whenever control is returned to it. In Python, two main styles of asynchronous programming exist: * Explicit callback-based asynchronous programming (such that is found in Twisted). This style explicitly makes applications aware of an event loop (or "reactor") and requests that they register callbacks for various events. * Coroutine-based asynchronous programming, that involves *implicitly* _yielding_ to an event loop. In this style, the programming style seems to be synchronous, and the actual event library (for example, `gevent`, or `tulip`) will implicitly yield to the event loop when the current coroutine awaits I/O completion. These forms of event loops, are from the library's perspective, identical to the classic callback-based event loops (but see below). In both event models, the internal I/O notification system is callback-based. The main difference is in how the high-level `Bucket` functions (for example, :meth:`~couchbase.bucket.Bucket.get` operate: In callback-based models, these return objects which allow a callback to be assigned to them, whereas in coroutine-based models, these will implicitly yield to other couroutines. In both cases, the operations (from this class itself) will return an object which allows the callback to be set. Subclasses of this module should ensure that this return value is wrapped into a suitable object appropriate to whichever event framework is actually being used. Several known subclasses exist: * :class:`acouchbase.bucket.Bucket` - this is the Python3/Tulip based implementation, and uses a hybrid callback/implicit yield functionality (by returning "future" objects). * :class:`gcouchbase.bucket.Bucket` - this is the `gevent` based implementation, and uses an implicit yield model; where the bucket class will yield to the event loop and return actual "result" objects * :class:`txcouchbase.bucket.RawBucket` - this is a thin wrapper around this class, which returns :class:`~.AsyncResult` objects: Since Twisted is callback-based, it is possible to return these raw objects and still remain somewhat idiomatic. * :class:`txcouchbase.bucket.Bucket` - this wraps the `RawBucket` class (above) and returns Deferred objects. """ def __init__(self, iops=None, *args, **kwargs): """ Create a new Async Bucket. An async Bucket is an object which functions like a normal synchronous bucket connection, except that it returns future objects (i.e. :class:`~couchbase.result.AsyncResult` objects) instead of :class:`~couchbase.result.Result`. These objects are actually :class:`~couchbase.result.MultiResult` objects which are empty upon retun. As operations complete, this object becomes populated with the relevant data. Note that the AsyncResult object must currently have valid :attr:`~couchbase.result.AsyncResult.callback` and :attr:`~couchbase.result.AsyncResult.errback` fields initialized *after* they are returned from the API methods. If this is not the case then an exception will be raised when the callbacks are about to arrive. This behavior is the primary reason why this interface isn't public, too :) :param iops: An :class:`~couchbase.iops.base.IOPS`-interface conforming object. This object must not be used between two instances, and is owned by the connection object. :param kwargs: Additional arguments to pass to the :class:`~couchbase.bucket.Bucket` constructor """ if not iops: raise ValueError("Must have IOPS") kwargs.setdefault('_flags', 0) # Must have an IOPS implementation kwargs['_iops'] = iops # Flags should be async kwargs['_flags'] |= PYCBC_CONN_F_ASYNC|PYCBC_CONN_F_ASYNC_DTOR # Don't lock/unlock GIL as the enter/leave points are not coordinated # kwargs['unlock_gil'] = False # This is always set to false in connection.c super(AsyncBucket, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
[docs] def query(self, *args, **kwargs): """ Reimplemented from base class. This method does not add additional functionality of the base class' :meth:`~couchbase.bucket.Bucket.query` method (all the functionality is encapsulated in the view class anyway). However it does require one additional keyword argument :param class itercls: A class used for instantiating the view object. This should be a subclass of :class:`~couchbase.asynchronous.view.AsyncViewBase`. """ if not issubclass(kwargs.get('itercls', None), AsyncViewBase): raise ArgumentError.pyexc("itercls must be defined " "and must be derived from AsyncViewBase") return super(AsyncBucket, self).query(*args, **kwargs)
def endure(self, key, *args, **kwargs): res = super(AsyncBucket, self).endure_multi([key], *args, **kwargs) res._set_single() return res