failover

      +

      Failover a node in the cluster

      SYNOPSIS

      couchbase-cli failover [--cluster <url>] [--username <user>] [--password <password>]
          [--client-cert <path>] [--client-cert-password <password>] [--client-key <path>]
          [--client-key-password <password>] [--server-failover <server_list>] [--hard]
          [--force] [--no-progress-bar] [--no-wait]

      DESCRIPTION

      This command fails over one or more nodes. Nodes can be either hard failed over or gracefully failed over. A hard failover means that the failover happens immediately, but risks potential data loss. Graceful failover ensures that replication is up to date before the node is failed over so that there is no data loss, but the failover is not immediate. Note that if a node is already down you must perform a hard failover.

      OPTIONS

      -c
      --cluster

      Specifies the hostname of a node in the cluster. See the HOST FORMATS section for more information on specifying a hostname.

      -u
      --username <username>

      Specifies the username of the user executing the command. If you do not have a user account with permission to execute the command then it will fail with an unauthorized error.

      -p
      --password <password>

      Specifies the password of the user executing the command. If you do not have a user account with permission to execute the command then it will fail with an unauthorized error. If this argument is specified, but no password is given then the command will prompt the user for a password through non-echoed stdin. You may also specify your password by using the environment variable CB_REST_PASSWORD.

      --client-cert <path>

      The path to a client certificate used to authenticate when connecting to a cluster. May be supplied with --client-key as an alternative to the --username and --password flags. See the CERTIFICATE AUTHENTICATION section for more information.

      --client-cert-password <password>

      The password for the certificate provided to the --client-cert flag, when using this flag, the certificate/key pair is expected to be in the PKCS#12 format. See the CERTIFICATE AUTHENTICATION section for more information.

      --client-key <path>

      The path to the client private key whose public key is contained in the certificate provided to the --client-cert flag. May be supplied with --client-cert as an alternative to the --username and --password flags. See the CERTIFICATE AUTHENTICATION section for more information.

      --client-key-password <password>

      The password for the key provided to the --client-key flag, when using this flag, the key is expected to be in the PKCS#8 format. See the CERTIFICATE AUTHENTICATION section for more information.

      --server-failover <server_list>

      A comma separated list of nodes to failover.

      --hard

      Specifying this flag signifies that the nodes to be failed over should be hard failed over. A hard failover means that the failover is immediate, but you risk potential data loss. If this flag is not specified then a graceful failover will occur which ensures that the replication is up to date. This means there will be no data loss, but the failover is not immediate. Note that if a server is already down you must hard fail it over.

      --force

      Specifying this flag forces a hard failover. This option should should only be used when needed. To be able to do a failover the cluster need a quorum of nodes. There are case where the majority of nodes are unavailable and it will be impossible to get a quorum. In those case this flag can be used to force a hard failover. This flag has to be used with '--hard' flag.

      --no-progress-bar

      Disables showing the progress bar which tracks the progress of the rebalance. Note that a rebalance only occurs for graceful failovers (e.g. non-forced failovers). The failover command will still wait for rebalance completion even if this flag is specified, but the progress bar will not be shown.

      --no-wait

      Specifies that this command should not wait for the completion of rebalance before exiting. Note that a rebalance only occurs for graceful failovers (e.g. non-forced failovers).

      HOST FORMATS

      When specifying a host for the couchbase-cli command the following formats are expected:

      • couchbase://<addr> or couchbases://<addr>

      • http://<addr>:<port> or https://<addr>:<port>

      • <addr>:<port>

      It is recommended to use the couchbase://<addr> or couchbases://<addr> format for standard installations. The other formats allow an option to take a port number which is needed for non-default installations where the admin port has been set up on a port other that 8091 (or 18091 for https).

      CERTIFICATE AUTHENTICATION (MTLS AUTHENTICATION)

      This tool supports authenticating against a Couchbase Cluster by using certificate based authentication (mTLS authentication). To use certificate based authentication a certificate/key must be supplied, there a currently multiple ways this may be done.

      PEM ENCODED CERTIFICATE/KEY

      An unencrypted PEM encoded certificate/key may be supplied by using: - --client-cert <path> - --client-key <path>

      The file passed to --client-cert must contain the client certificate, and an optional chain required to authenticate the client certificate.

      The file passed to --client-key must contain at most one private key, the key can be in one of the following formats: - PKCS#1 - PKCS#8

      Currently, only the following key types are supported: - RSA - DSA

      PEM ENCODED CERTIFICATE/PEM OR DER ENCRYPTED PKCS#8 KEY

      An encrypted PKCS#8 formatted key may be provided using: - --client-cert <path> - --client-key <path> - --client-key-password <password>

      The file passed to --client-cert must contain the client certificate, and an optional chain required to authenticate the client certificate.

      Currently, only the following key types are supported: - RSA - DSA

      ENCRYPTED PKCS#12 CERTIFICATE/KEY

      An encrypted PKCS#12 certificate/key may be provided using: - --client-cert <path> - --client-cert-password <password>

      The file passed to --client-cert must contain the client certificate and exactly one private key. It may also contain the chain required to authenticate the client certificate.

      Currently, only the following key types are supported: - RSA - DSA

      EXAMPLES

      To hard fail over two nodes run the following command:

      $ couchbase-cli failover -c 192.168.1.5:8091 --username Administrator \
       --password password \
       --server-failover 192.168.1.6:8091,192.168.1.7:8091

      To gracefully failover a node run the following command:

      $ couchbase-cli failover -c 192.168.1.5:8091 --username Administrator \
       --password password --server-failover 192.168.1.6:8091

      ENVIRONMENT AND CONFIGURATION VARIABLES

      CB_REST_USERNAME

      Specifies the username to use when executing the command. This environment variable allows you to specify a default argument for the -u/--username argument on the command line.

      CB_REST_PASSWORD

      Specifies the password of the user executing the command. This environment variable allows you to specify a default argument for the -p/--password argument on the command line. It also allows the user to ensure that their password are not cached in their command line history.

      CB_CLIENT_CERT

      The path to a client certificate used to authenticate when connecting to a cluster. May be supplied with CB_CLIENT_KEY as an alternative to the CB_USERNAME and CB_PASSWORD variables. See the CERTIFICATE AUTHENTICATION section for more information.

      CB_CLIENT_CERT_PASSWORD

      The password for the certificate provided to the CB_CLIENT_CERT variable, when using this variable, the certificate/key pair is expected to be in the PKCS#12 format. See the CERTIFICATE AUTHENTICATION section for more information.

      CB_CLIENT_KEY

      The path to the client private key whose public key is contained in the certificate provided to the CB_CLIENT_CERT variable. May be supplied with CB_CLIENT_CERT as an alternative to the CB_USERNAME and CB_PASSWORD variables. See the CERTIFICATE AUTHENTICATION section for more information.

      CB_CLIENT_KEY_PASSWORD

      The password for the key provided to the CB_CLIENT_KEY variable, when using this variable, the key is expected to be in the PKCS#8 format. See the CERTIFICATE AUTHENTICATION section for more information.

      COUCHBASE-CLI

      Part of the couchbase-cli suite