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Field Data Types

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    You can assign a data type to a field to tell the Search Service how to analyze its data.

    When you create a child field on a type mapping or Create a Search Index with the Quick Editor, you need to set a field’s data type.

    When you create a Search index and don’t set a data type for a field, the Search Service automatically assigns a field data type.

    The following field data types are available:

    Field Data Type Description

    text

    The field contains a string. The string can contain numbers and special characters.

    number

    The field contains a number. It doesn’t contain any alphabetic characters.

    datetime

    The field contains a date/time value that matches the format of a Date/Time Parser in the index.

    boolean

    The field contains a true or false value.

    disabled

    This field data type is deprecated. It’s included for compatibility only.

    geopoint

    The field contains geopoint (latitude and longitude) data, represented as either:

    • A string, as two numeric values separated by a comma.

    • A string, as a geohash point.

    • An array, as two floating point integers.

    • A JSON object, with the properties lon/lng and lat.

    geoshape

    The field contains a GeoJSON object. For more information about GeoJSON objects, see Search Request JSON Properties.

    ip

    The field contains an IP address, formatted in IPv4 or IPv6 CIDR syntax.

    For example:

    {
    "ipv4": "4.7.44.162",
    "ipv6": "2001:4800:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000"
}